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Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using Potassium Trioxalatoferrate[III] as a Single Source Precursor and its Application for Degradation of Organic Dyes

Ajay V Gole

Department of Chemistry, SVKM’s Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amrutben Jivanlal College of Commerce & Economics (Autonomous). Mumbai, India.

Hetal J Mehta

Department of Chemistry, SVKM’s Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amrutben Jivanlal College of Commerce & Economics (Autonomous). Mumbai, India.

Vidhi Vyas

Department of Chemistry, SVKM’s Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amrutben Jivanlal College of Commerce & Economics (Autonomous). Mumbai, India.

1-9

Vol: 14, Issue: 1, 2024

Receiving Date: 2023-11-10 Acceptance Date:

2024-01-18

Publication Date:

2024-01-19

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http://doi.org/10.37648/ijrst.v14i01.001

Abstract

Organic azo and vat dyes are widely used in textile industries and approximately 15-50% doesn’t adhere to garments during the dyeing process and are released into water bodies from industrial outlets. They are dangerous to the environment because they have an abhorrent impact on water bodies and soil microbial ecosystems. They can invade biotic life by moving up the food chain and public water supply systems. Long-term exposures have a detrimental impact on both human and aquatic health. Malachite green[MG], Methylene blue[MB], Vat yellow 1[VY], and Vat Brown RRD[VB] are among the dyes that are used very largely in textile industry. Here in we report synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles by thermal decomposition of potassium trioxalatoferrate[III] as a single source precursor (SSP).The powder XRD shows (220) (311) (222) (422) (311) (440) with Cubic phase which matches with (JCPDS 19-0629). Particle size ranges from 30-50 nm. The prepared nanoparticles are used for photocatalytic degradation of dyes as it has a band gap between 2-3eV so one can employ it for sustainable development.

Keywords: Iron oxides nanoparticles; single source precursor; toxic organic dyes; degradation

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