Ergon-Novel Ergonomics for Neck Discomfort - An Easy & Affordable Solution
Shreyansh Vikas Mishra
Sai International School, Bhubaneswar-751024, India
Bikash Kumar Mishra
Department of Neurosciences, Apollo Hospitals, Bhubaneswar-751005, India
Rashmi Rekha Acharya
Department of Dental sciences, Apollo Hospitals Bhubaneswar-751005, India
1-24
Vol: 13, Issue: 3, 2023
Receiving Date:
2023-05-08
Acceptance Date:
2023-06-11
Publication Date:
2023-07-03
Download PDF
http://doi.org/10.37648/ijrst.v13i03.001
Abstract
In today's world of advancements, nearly 84% of people face neck and back pain at some point in their lives, of which 90% is attributed to bad posture. This leads to cervical and lumbar spondylosis, kyphoscoliosis and paraspinal muscle spasm. Poor posture can also lead to more pain along with the degradation of the tissues surrounding our joints. To tackle this health issue, we have developed a novel solution in the form of an AI-enabled smart wearable device that enables one to correct their posture at any time of the day by alerting them about their incorrect posture through haptic vibrations. "ERGON" uses flex sensors, a Bluetooth HC-O5 module, an Arduino Nano and a vibrator module to create a life style improvement habit making device. The device will be inserted into a cotton sleeve which will be strapped onto the body with the sensor on the spinal region. "ERGON" is affordable, almost one-third of the cost of similar devices sold in market, light weight and small that can be worn comfortably under clothes. It is worthwhile to mention that ERGON has undergone multiple rounds of prototype refinement where the initial version using infrared sensors to the improved current version of ERGON which uses flex sensors, which changes its readings on being bent. The market viability and customer acceptance of the product was corroborated through need identification surveys where 71% of people replied that they face back and neck problems in their day-to-day life, and that this product will be highly beneficial for them. Additionally, our application allows the user to go through weekly posture progress reports, notifications and free training links and videos helping them gain good postural integrity.
Keywords:
Neck pain; Sensors; Medical device; Artificial intelligence; Posture
References
- Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. 'neck'. Encyclopedia Britannica, 23 Aug. 2022, https://www.britannica.com/science/neck-anatomy. Accessed 13 January 2023.
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/neck-pain/symptoms-causes/syc-20375581.
- Susilowati I H, Kurniwidjaja L M, Nugraha S et al. The prevalence of bad posture and musculoskeletal symptoms originating from the use of gadgets as an impact of the work from home program of the university community. Heliyon Volume 8, Issue 10, October 2022, e11059
- Papi E, Koh WS, McGregor AH. Wearable technology for spine movement assessment. A systematic review . J Biomech. 2017; 64: 186-97.
- Ma Z, Li S, Wang H, et al. Advance electronic skin devices for health care applications. J. Mater. Chem. B, 2019,7, 173-197.
- Lacanlale J, Isayan P, Mkrtchyan K, Nahapetian A. Sensoring the Neck: Classifying Movements and Actions with a Neck-Mounted Wearable Device. Sensors (Basel). 2022 Jun 7;22(12):4313.
- Ardito,M.;Mascolo,F.; Valentini, M.; Dell’Olio, F. Low-Cost Wireless Wearable System for Posture Monitoring. Electronics 2021, 10, 2569.
- García Patiño, A.; Khoshnam, M.; Menon, C. Wearable Device to Monitor Back Movements Using an Inductive Textile Sensor. Sensors 2020, 20, 905.
- Baijot, M.; Puers, R.; Kraft, M. Monitoring Lower Back Activity in Daily Life Using Small Unintrusive Sensors and Wearable Electronics in the Context of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases. Sensors 2021, 21, 6362.
- Shi, Q.; Dong, B.; He, T.; Sun, Z.; Zhu, J.; Zhang, Z.; Lee, C. Progress in Wearable Electronics/Photonics—Moving toward the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things. InfoMat 2020, 2, 1131–1162.
- Heo, J.S.; Eom, J.; Kim, Y.-H.; Park, S.K. Recent Progress of Textile-Based Wearable Electronics: A Comprehensive Review of Materials, Devices, and Applications. Small 2018, 14, 1703034.
- Kenneth, H. (2014) Assessment of Stresses in the Cervical Spine Caused by Posture and Position of the Head. Surgical technology international, 25, 277-279.
- Gupta, H. (2018) Smartphone Based Cervical Spine Stress Prevention. Journal of Software Engineer- ing and Applications, 11, 110-120.
Back