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Study on Sisal Fibre Reinforced Concrete Beam with and without Openings

Sakthi P

Post graduate student, Department of civil engineering, Dr.Sivanthi Aditanar College of Engineering Tiruchendur, India

Nishanthi S

Assistant Professor, Department of civil engineering, Dr.Sivanthi Aditanar College of Engineering Tiruchendur, India

152-159

Vol: 6, Issue: 3, 2016

Receiving Date: 2016-06-08 Acceptance Date:

2016-07-03

Publication Date:

2016-08-22

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Abstract

The purpose of this experimental study is to know the behaviour of beam when openings such as pipe holes are made at the compression zone of the RC beam. The pipe hole are made as a passage for electrical wires, water pipeline etc., This can be generally adopted for multi-storey buildings. Usually while providing the openings in the beams, the distance at which the openings to be provided are not considered, at that point that failure loads increases. In this study, the required size and position of openings are considered to reduce the failure of the beam. This study deals with the behaviour and ultimate strength of sisal fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC)deep beams with and without openings in web subjected to two- point loading, four concrete deep beams of dimensions 1500mm×300mm×150mm thickness were tested to destruction by applying gradually increased load. Simply supported conditions were maintained for all the concrete deep beams. The percentage of sisal fiber was varied from 0 to 2.The influence of fiber content in the concrete deep beams has been studied by measuring the deflection of the deep beams and by observing the crack patterns

Keywords: Sisal fibre; Strength; Openings; Compression zone; Deep beam

References

  1. Abdul Rahuman., Sai Kumar Yeshika (2015), ‘Study on properties of sisal fiber reinforced concrete with different mix proportions and different percentage of fiber addition’, International Journal Of Research in Engineering and Technology, Vol.4, pp. 474-477.
  2. Aruna K. (2014), ‘Mechanical Behaviour of Sisal Fibre Reinforced Cement Composites’, International Journal of Mechanical, Aeroscope, Industrial, Mechatronic and Manufacturing Engineering, Vol.8, pp. 649-652.
  3. Athiappan K. and Vijaychandrakanth S. (2014), ‘Experimental Study on Flexural Behaviour of Sisal Fibre in Reinforced Concrete Beam’, International Journal Of Research in Engineering and Technology, Vol.3, pp. 1500-1505.
  4. Javad Vaseghi Amiri and Morteza Hosseinalibygie (2004), ‘Effect of Small Circular Opening on the Shear and Flexural Behaviour and Ultimate Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beams using Normal and High Strength Concrete, 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering.
  5. Jalal Ahmed Saeed and Ali Ramadhan Yousif (2013), ‘Concrete Continuous Deep Beams with Web Openings’, International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering, Vol.2, pp.150-165.
  6. Jeevan, Jagannatha Reddy and Shree Harsha(2013), Behaviour of Retrofitted RCC Beams Using Sisal Fibres, International Journal of Advanced Scientific and Technical Research, Vol.2, pp.60-66
  7. Binte Hafiz, Shaibal Ahmed and Saikat Barua (2014), ‘ Effects of Opening on the Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete Beam,’ IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Vol.11, pp.52-61
  8. Mondal, Bandyapadhya J. N, Chandra Pal Gautam (2011), ‘Strengthening and Rehabilitation of Reinforced Concrete Beams With Opening,’ International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering, Vol.2, pp.127-137
  9. Yogesh Ravindra Suryawanshi(2013), ‘ Study Of Sisal Fibre As Concrete Reinforcement Material In Cement Based Composites,’ International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), Vol.3, pp.1-7.
  10. Vengatachalapathy. V, Illangovan. R,(2015), ‘A Study on Fibre Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams With and Without Openings,’ International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering, Vol.2, pp. 509-517
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