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Mechanical Behavior of Coir Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Polymer Matrix Composites and Optimization of Design Parameters

Nitesh Kumar Maan R

PG Scholar, School of Building Sciences and Mechanical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore

G Venkatachalam

Associate Professor, School of Building Sciences and Mechanical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore

T Santh Prasad

PG Scholar, School of Building Sciences and Mechanical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore

Vignesh B

PG Scholar, School of Building Sciences and Mechanical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore

133-138

Vol: 6, Issue: 3, 2016

Receiving Date: 2016-06-06 Acceptance Date:

2016-08-31

Publication Date:

2016-08-19

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Abstract

Making bio-degradable and recyclable products to avoid environmental pollution forces the researchers to develop eco-friendly and bio-degradable materials. The fibers from the natural sources (plant, animal) provide better advantages such as less cost, high specific properties, non-toxicity, strength, and minimum waste disposal problems over synthetic reinforcement materials. The aim of this work is to fabricate coir fiber-based hybrid polymer matrix composites and to study the vibration behaviors. A hybrid polymer matrix is prepared by blending natural resin (cashew nut shell liquid) with isophthalic polyester resin. The coir fiber is treated with NaOH, KMnO4 and KOH alkali solutions to improve its adhesiveness and strength before its reinforcement with matrix. The concentration of NaOH, KMnO4 and KOH in the alkali solution and duration of treatment of the fiber in the alkali solution have been varied and its effect on the vibration behaviors is studied. Using the ANOVA technique, the influence of different parameters on the Vibration test is investigated, and a regression equation will be obtained indicating the influence of parameters.

Keywords: Bio-degradable materials; Hybrid polymer Matrix; isophthalic polyester resin; ANOVA technique

References

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