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A Review Article on Different Culture and Downstream Processes used in Ethanol Production from Agriculture Waste

Ghadiyali Tasnim S

Department Of Chemical Engineering, Shri S’ad Vidya Mandal Institute Of Technology, Bharuch

Parmar Nirali J

Department Of Chemical Engineering, Shri S’ad Vidya Mandal Institute Of Technology, Bharuch

Mughal Rizwana J

Department Of Chemical Engineering, Shri S’ad Vidya Mandal Institute Of Technology, Bharuch

Dr. Jigar Gurjar

HOD, Chemical Engineering Department, Shri S’ad Vidya Mandal Institute Of Technology, Bharuch

65-73

Vol: 6, Issue: 3, 2016

Receiving Date: 2016-05-16 Acceptance Date:

2016-07-14

Publication Date:

2016-07-29

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Abstract

Fossil fuels like coal and crude oil is a vast energy source but these traditional sources of energy cannot continue to power humanity’s growth into the future. Ethanol a fuel obtained from cheap agriculture waste is sustainable and Ethanol generally burns cleaner than petroleum fuel. This paper is a review about different substrates used for bio ethanol production and their yield obtained .The selection of the best culture for the ethanol production and different recovery techniques of it i.e. the down streaming processes are discussed here. Different areas in which ethanol can be used are discussed in brief

Keywords: Molasses; barley; cassava; pervaporation; Ethanol; Extractive Distillation

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