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GROWTH AND STUDIES OF PURE AND DL-MALIC ACID DOPED POTASSIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE SINGLE CRYSTALS

S. Hemina

Department of Physics, Holy Cross College, Nagercoil -629004, Tamil Nadu, India

Fernando Loretta

Department of Physics, Holy Cross College, Nagercoil -629004, Tamil Nadu, India

165-170

Vol: 6, Issue: 1, 2016

Receiving Date: 2016-01-13 Acceptance Date:

2016-02-05

Publication Date:

2016-03-01

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Abstract

Optically good quality single crystals of pure and Dl-malic acid (DLM) doped Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) were grown from aqueous solution employing slow evaporation technique. The crystallinity and cell parameters of the grown pure and DLM doped KDP crystals was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction analysis. The mechanical strength of the grown crystals were analyzed by Vickers microhardness test. The enhancement in transmittance of the grown KDP crystal with addition of DLM was determined by UV-Visible spectral analysis. The various investigations indicate changes in structural,mechanical and optical properties of the KDP crystal due to the incorporation of DLM into the KDP crystal lattice.

Keywords: crystal growth , NLO materials, doping , characterization

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