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COMPARISON OF ANTI-WINDUP SCHEMES

SRIKANTH B

Asst. Professor,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, AITAM college of Engineering, Tekkali,srikakulam - 532201 Andhra Paradesh,India

157-166

Vol: 5, Issue: 3, 2015

Receiving Date: 2015-06-20 Acceptance Date:

2015-07-13

Publication Date:

2015-08-15

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Abstract

Proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers are extensively used in industrial systems, despite the significant developments of recent years in control theory and technology. The performance of PID controllers can be severely limited in practical cases by the presence of saturation of the actuators, which causes the phenomenon integrator wind-up. Conditional integration and back calculation are the two approaches used to design the compensator. These techniques can suffer from the presence of a significant dead time in the process or deal with different normalized dead times, they might require an extra tuning effort which is undesirable for industrial regulators. Therefore it is proposed to combine the different approaches to overcome these problems. These approaches are implemented for different process system and performance is compared.

Keywords: saturation; anti windup; PID controller; overshoot; settling time

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