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Remediation of Soil Contaminated With Oil, Lead and Cadmium by Inoculation With Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria

Valery P Shabayev

Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow Region 142290, Russia

198-206

Vol: 6, Issue: 4, 2016

Receiving Date: 2016-10-13 Acceptance Date:

2016-11-08

Publication Date:

2016-12-11

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Abstract

Application of Pseudomonas rhizosphere bacteria promoting the growth of various agricultural plants was shown to eliminate to a significant extent the phytotoxicity of oil-contaminated soil for oat plants in greenhouse pot experiment and to have the same efficiency as a sorbent consisting of hydrolyzed lignin. A combined use of bacteria and sorbent did not enhance their positive effects. Inoculation with bacteria resulted in a significant decrease in the uptake of Pb by barley plants, their increased resistance to its toxic action and a decrease of Cd uptake in a series of greenhouse pot experiments on a soil contaminated with water-soluble compounds of these heavy metals.

Keywords: Oil; plant growth; Pb and Cd in plants and soil; Pseudomonas bacteria

References

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  2. R.U. Maganov, M.Yu. Markarova, V.V. Mulyak, V.K. Zagvozdkin, I.A. Zaikin, Nature Protection Works at Oil-and-Gas-bearing Enterprises. Part 1. Rehabilitation of Oil-Polluted Lands in the Usinsky District. Koma Republic, Syktyvkar, 2006, 208 pp. (in Russian)
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