Ecological sciences are comprised of disciplines, for example, Natural Science, which is regarded as an Applied Environment. Nature and Ecological Science are connected regions ofspecialization, consequently the motivation behind why under studies concentrate on it as a discipline. Nature is the investigation of therelationship between living creatures and their current circumstance, while ecological science is an Applied Environment that concentrates on the all encompassing connection among man and the physical and biological environment. This paper depends on the audit of some pertinent work in the subject matter.Research techniques is a significant part of science and it means the method the researchers utilize in completing examination processes. These incorporate strategies or methods applied by theresearcher all through the time of concentrating on his examination issue. This paper featured elevensteps engaged with biological examination process which are : Exploration issue plan; Extensive literature overview; Fostering the speculation; Exploration configuration getting ready; Deciding sample design; Gathering the information; Task execution; Investigation of information; Speculation testing; Interpretation and speculation, and Report readiness. An exploration configuration is expected subsequent to planning theresearch issue, which manages sorting out thoughts inside which examination would be conducted.The research plan readiness empowers productive and maximal data yielding. These can allbe accomplished subject to the examination reason, which is coordinated into four,viz: Exploration,Description, Analysis, and Trial and error. There are a few examination plans, for example, nonexperimental and exploratory speculation testing. Trial plans can be either informaldesigns, for example, when without control, after-just with control, when with control or formal plans, like totally randomized plan, randomized total blockdesign, Latin square plan, basic and complex factorial plans, out of which the researcher must select one for his own task. Exploratory examination can likewise be gathered in to three categories; Controlled perception, Mensurative analysis and Manipulative experiment. After analysing the information in light of the exploratory plan used by the scientist, he is supposed to test the speculation utilizing different tests such as Chi square test, t-test, F-test and drawing conclusion based on the result of the test.

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